Chemical Modification of Partially Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil to Improve its Functional Properties to Replace Petroleum Waxes

نویسندگان

  • Tong Wang
  • Liping Wang
چکیده

A novel, chemically-modified partially hydrogenated vegetable oil (PHVO) is described. The PHVO is produced by a three-step reaction process that includes epoxidation, a ringopening reaction, followed by esterification. The modified PHVO has improved kneadability and, if mixed with fully hydrogenated fat(s ), hardness comparable to umnodified PHVO. Disciplines Food Science | Human and Clinical Nutrition This patent application is available at Iowa State University Digital Repository: http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/patents/18 111111 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 US 20080281115Al (19) United States c12) Patent Application Publication Wang et al. (10) Pub. No.: US 2008/0281115 A1 (43) Pub. Date: Nov. 13, 2008 (54) CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF PARTIALLY HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL TO IMPROVE ITS FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES TO REPLACE PETROLEUM WAXES (75) Inventors: Tong Wang, Ames, IA (US); Liping Wang, Solana Beach, CA (US) Correspondence Address: MCKEE, VOORHEES & SEASE, P.L.C. 801 GRAND AVENUE, SUITE 3200 DES MOINES, lA 50309-2721 (US) (73) Assignee: IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC., Ames, IA (US) (21) Appl. No.: 12/113,464 (22) (60) Filed: May 1, 2008 Related U.S. Application Data Provisional application No. 60/917,510, filed on May 11, 2007. Publication Classification (51) Int. Cl. CllB 3102 (2006.01) C07C 53100 (2006.01) (52) U.S. Cl. .......................... 554/149; 554/223; 554/167

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Effects of Trans Fatty Acid Decreasing Policy on Its Consumption by Households in Six Provinces of Iran

Background and Objectives: High intakes of saturated and trans fatty acids can increase risks of cardiovascular diseases and cancers. Therefore, removal of partially-hydrogenated vegetable oils containing trans fatty acids has been suggested as one of the most effective health interventions. The aim of the current study was to investigate the policy effects of decreasing trans fatty acids in pa...

متن کامل

High Oleic Plant Oils with Hydroxy Fatty Acids for Emission Reduction

The lubricating properties of vegetable oil are well known. However, with the advent of petroleum oils, castor oil and other vegetable oils fell out of favor. The quality of petroleum oils has improved significantly in the last few years with the introduction of Group III base oils. However, even Group III oils fall short of the inherent lubricity of vegetable oils. Analogous to advances in pet...

متن کامل

Extraction and Enzymatic Modification of Functional Lipids from Soybean Oil Deodorizer Distillate

Crude vegetable oils contain triacylglycerols as major component and various minor components such as diacylglycerols, monoacylglycerols, free fatty acids, phospholipids, tocopherols, sterols, squalene, color pigments, waxes, aldehydes, ketones, triterpene alcohols and metals that may affect the quality of the final product. The minor components are removed partially or entirely by either physi...

متن کامل

Detection of vegetable oil in milk and milk fat

Adulteration of milk with other additives resembling in physico-chemical properties can be done. Vegetable oils, hydrogenated fats, animal body fats and their blends have been reported as adulterants in milk and milk fat products. The scientists at Gujarat Agriculture University, Anand worked on detection of vegetable oils in milk and milk fat by a rapid method. The elevation of butyrorefractom...

متن کامل

The Performance of Hexagonal Boron Nitride as an Additive in the Bio-based Machining Lubricant

Recently, bio-based oil was used as industrial lubricant due to the increasing consideration on environment effect and health issues and in order to replace the usage of petroleum-based oil. The modified vegetable oil exhibit excellent lubrication and tribological performances when compared to the petroleum-based oil. In this study, the crude jatropha oil was modified via chemical modification ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016